acidity of carboxylic acid and phenol


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  • What is the difference between carboxylic acid and phenol?

    In contrast to phenols, carboxylic acids are more acidic.
    The sodium bicarbonate test differentiates phenols from carboxylic acids with ease.
    Because carboxylic acids are more powerful acids than phenols, sodium bicarbonate is a weak base that reacts fast with carboxylic acids but not phenols.

  • Which is more acidic between phenol and carbonic acid?

    Carbonate ion is more resonance stabilized than phenoxide ion due to two equivalent resonance structures of carbonate ion.
    Thus, phenol is weaker acid than carbonic acid (H2CO3).

  • Which is more acidic phenol or carboxylic acid?

    (b) Carboxylic acids are more acidic than phenols.9 jan. 2020

  • The pH of a typical dilute solution of phenol in water is likely to be around 5 - 6 (depending on its concentration).
    That means that a very dilute solution isn't really acidic enough to turn litmus paper fully red.
    Litmus paper is blue at pH 8 and red at pH 5.

The acidity of carboxylic acids is higher in comparison to simple phenols as they react with weak bases like carbonates and bicarbonates to liberate carbon dioxide gas. The carboxylic acids are acidic in nature because the hydrogen in -COOH group can be given forming carboxylate ion.
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