gatt 1947
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Background The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (hereinafter “GATT”) of 1947 emerged from the post-Second World War negotiations on international economic cooperation |
ThE GENEraL aGrEEMENT oN TariFFs aNd TradE (GaTT 1947)
ThE GENEraL aGrEEMENT oN TariFFs aNd TradE (GaTT 1947) [ ] Article XVI Subsidies section a–subsidies in General 1 If any contracting party grants or maintains any subsidy including any form of income or price support which operates directly or indirectly to increase exports of any |
THE WTO AGREEMENTS SERIE 2S
The volumes in this series (the sequence follows that of the WTO Agreement) : 1 Agreement Establishing the WTO 2 GATT 1994 and 1947 3 Agriculture 4 Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 5 Textiles and Clothing 6 Technical Barriers to Trade 7 Trade-Related Investment Measures 8 Anti-dumping 9 Customs Valuation 10 Preshipment Inspection 11 |
What was the GATT of 1947?
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (hereinafter “GATT”) of 1947 emerged from the post-Second World War negotiations on international economic cooperation.
When did GATT 1994 come into force?
GATT 1994 includes GATT 1947 together with amendments The General r l Agreement r t on Tariffs riffs and Trade r (GATT) was negotiated in 1947 and first entered into force in 1948. Over the years, it was modified and amended, but the first major overhaul was the result of the 1986–94 Uruguay Round of trade negotiations.
What are waiver procedures under the GATT 1947?
Waiver procedures under the GATT 1947 permitted decisions to allow individual contracting parties, in exceptional circumstances, to be relieved of particular obligations imposed on them by the General Agreement. 14 GATT 1994: Understanding on the Interpretation of Article II:1(b) of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994.
How many tariffs did the GATT cut in 1947?
Successive rounds of negotiations in the GATT had cut tariffs on trade in manufactures – from an average level of 40 percent in 1947 to between 6 and 8 percent for most of the industrial countries – even before the last round of multilateral trade negotiations (the Tokyo Round, 1974-79) had taken place. (World Bank 1987, 134-35)
Article I: General Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment
1. With respect to customs duties and charges of any kind imposed on or in connection with importation or exportation or imposed on the international transfer of payments for imports or exports, and with respect to the method of levying such duties and charges, and with respect to all rules and formalities in connection with importation and exporta
Article II: Schedules of Concessions
1. (a) Each contracting party shall accord to the commerce of the other contracting parties treatment no less favourable than that provided for in the appropriate Part of the appropriate Schedule annexed to this Agreement. (b) The products described in Part I of the Schedule relating to any contracting party, which are the products of territories o
Article III*: National Treatment on Internal Taxation and Regulation
1. The contracting parties recognize that internal taxes and other internal charges, and laws, regulations and requirements affecting the internal sale, offering for sale, purchase, transportation, distribution or use of products, and internal quantitative regulations requiring the mixture, processing or use of products in specified amounts or prop
Article IV: Special Provisions Relating to Cinematograph Films
If any contracting party establishes or maintains internal quantitative regulations relating to exposed cinematograph films, such regulations shall take the form of screen quotas which shall conform to the following requirements: (a) Screen quotas may require the exhibition of cinematograph films of national origin during a specified minimum propor
Article V: Freedom of Transit
1. Goods (including baggage), and also vessels and other means of transport, shall be deemed to be in transit across the territory of a contracting party when the passage across such territory, with or without trans-shipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or change in the mode of transport, is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and termin
Article VI: Anti-Dumping and Countervailing Duties
1. The contracting parties recognize that dumping, by which products of one country are introduced into the commerce of another country at less than the normal value of the products, is to be condemned if it causes or threatens material injury to an established industry in the territory of a contracting party or materially retards the establishment
Article VII: valuation For Customs Purposes
1. The contracting parties recognize the validity of the general principles of valuation set forth in the following paragraphs of this Article, and they undertake to give effect to such principles, in respect of all products subject to duties or other charges* or restrictions on importation and exportation based upon or regulated in any manner by v
Article VIII: Fees and Formalities Connected with Importation and Exportation*
1. (a) All fees and charges of whatever character (other than import and export duties and other than taxes within the purview of Article III) imposed by contracting parties on or in connection with importation or exportation shall be limited in amount to the approximate cost of services rendered and shall not represent an indirect protection to do
Article IX: Marks of Origin
1. Each contracting party shall accord to the products of the territories of other contracting parties treatment with regard to marking requirements no less favourable than the treatment accorded to like products of any third country. 2. The contracting parties recognize that, in adopting and enforcing laws and regulations relating to marks of orig
Article X: Publication and Administration of Trade Regulations
1. Laws, regulations, judicial decisions and administrative rulings of general application, made effective by any contracting party, pertaining to the classification or the valuation of products for customs purposes, or to rates of duty, taxes or other charges, or to requirements, restrictions or prohibitions on imports or exports or on the transfe
ACCORD GENERAL SUR LES TARIFS DOUANIERS ET LE
Le texte du "GATT de 1947" tel qu'il a été ensuite modifié par décision des PARTIES CONTRACTANTES à l'Accord général |
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
the title of the head of the GATT secretariat from "Executive Secretary" to favoured-nation and preferential rates existing on April 10 1947. |
Décision sur lAcceptation de lAccord Instituant lOrganisation
l'"Accord sur l'OMC") disposent que seules les parties contractantes au GATT de 1947 à la date d'entrée en vigueur de l'Accord sur l'OMC pour lesquelles des |
Page 29 MEMORANDUM DACCORD SUR LINTERPRETATION
Toutefois la date de l'instrument par lequel une concession portant sur une position tarifaire donnée a été pour la première fois incluse dans le GATT de 1947 |
WTO ANALYTICAL INDEX GATT 1994 – Incorporating Language
(a) the provisions in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade dated. 30 October 1947 |
Relevant provisions of the GATT 1947
of the GATT 1947. Page 2. Page 3. 1.b GATT Article XXII as amended on 7 October 1957. 1.a Original GATT Article XXII. Source: BISD I(unrevised)/50 and 55 |
GATT 1947 and GATT 1994: whats the difference ?
The GATT 1947 is a defunct international treaty predating the WTO Agreement. Originally the GATT 1947 was to become part of the Havana Charter for an |
GATT (the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
The “GATT 1994” is the basic set of trade rules largely taken over from the GATT 1947 |
Treaty Series Recueil des Traites
194. (c) Protocol of Provisional Application of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Signed.at Geneva on 30 October 1947. |
WTO ANALYTICAL INDEX GATT 1994 – Incorporating Language
10 nov. 1980 GATT 1994 – Incorporating Language (Jurisprudence). 1. 1 LANGUAGE INCORPORATING GATT 1947 AND OTHER INSTRUMENTS INTO. GATT 1994 . |
ACCORD GENERAL SUR LES TARIFS DOUANIERS ET LE
Cet instrument dénommé le "GATT de 1994" est fondé sur le texte de l'Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce originel dénommé le "GATT de 1947 |
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade came into force on 1 January 1948 This booklet contains the complete text of the General |
Droit du commerce international - DOCUMENTS DE COURS
16 jan 1998 · Les parties contractantes au GATT de 1947 à la date d'entrée en vigueur Le texte du "GATT de 1947" tel qu'il a été ensuite modifié par |
LACCORD GÉNÉRAL SUR LES TARIFS DOUANIERS ET LE
21 déc 2021 · Entre 1947 et 1994 à travers huit cycles de négociation les États parties ont créé une structure capable de faire fonctionner le GATT telle |
PRINCIPES GENERAUX DU GATT/DE LOMC Le cadre juridique
Tous ces principes énoncés à l'origine dans le GATT de 1947 constituent toujours la clef de voûte de l'OMC et de fait les dispositions du GATT de 1947 sont un |
GATT - Le Hub Rural
Le GATT de 1947 n'est plus d'application Le GATT de 1994 qui énonce les principales règles de l'OMC régissant spécifiquement le commerce des marchandises |
12062037pdf - Papyrus - Université de Montréal
GATT de 1947 GATT de 1994 GATS IBDD MA commerce Accords SMC Accord sur les subventions et les mesures compensatoires ACP Groupes des pays africains |
Textes juridiques de lOMC
Accords commerciaux régionaux Article XXIV du GATT L'Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce de 1947 - GATT 1947 |
GATT 1947 and GATT 1994: whats the difference ?
The GATT 1947 is a defunct international treaty predating the WTO Agreement Originally the GATT 1947 was to become part of the Havana Charter for an |
GATT 1947 - WorldTradeLawnet
THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE ("GATT 1947") PART I |
Quel sont les principe du GATT ?
Les accords du GATT apparaissent comme l'instrument majeur de la libéralisation contemporaine des échanges; ils sont fondés sur deux grands principes, celui de la non discrimination et celui du désarmement douanier.Pourquoi le GATT a été remplacé par l'OMC ?
L'Organisation mondiale du commerce prend la suite du GATT, celui-ci s'avérant incapable de répondre aux enjeux de la fin du XXe si?le. Créée à l'issue de l'Uruguay round, par les accords de Marrakech, l'OMC entre en fonction en 1995. À l'instar du GATT, l'OMC cherche à réduire les obstacles au libre-échange.Quelle est la différence entre le GATT et l'OMC ?
Alors que le GATT régissait principalement le commerce des marchandises, l'OMC et ses Accords visent aujourd'hui le commerce des services ainsi que les échanges d'inventions, de créations et de dessins et modèles (propriété intellectuelle).- Les 23 membres fondateurs sont les pays suivants: Afrique du Sud, Australie, Belgique, Birmanie, Brésil, Canada, Ceylan, Chili, Chine, Cuba, Etats-Unis, France, Inde, Liban, Luxembourg, Norvège, Nouvelle-Zélande, Pakistan, Pays-Bas, Rhodésie du Sud, Royaume Uni, Syrie et Tchécoslovaquie.
THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE (GATT 1947) |
THE TEXT OF THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE |
THE TEXT OF THE GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE |
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE |
GATT 1947 and GATT 1994: what’s the difference |
Images |
GATT
Le texte du "GATT de 1947", tel qu'il a été ensuite modifié par décision des PARTIES CONTRACTANTES à l'Accord général, est reproduit ci-après Cette |
GATT de 1994
a) les dispositions de l'Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce, en date du 30 octobre 1947, annexé à l'Acte final adopté à la clôture de la |
Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce, GATT de 1947
16 jan 1998 · étaient parties contractantes au GATT de 1947 que dans les cas où l'article XXXV dudit accord avait été invoqué précédemment et était en |
GATT 1947 - WorldTradeLawnet
GATT 1947 5 Annex Article II: Schedules of Concessions 1 (a) Each contracting party shall accord to the commerce of the other contracting parties treatment |
Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce (GATT) 0632
12 août 2003 · 10 avril 1947 citée dans les al a et b du présent paragraphe, sera GATT Ac général 7 0 632 21 c Nonobstant les dispositions de l'alinéa b |
PRINCIPES GENERAUX DU GATT/DE LOMC Le cadre juridique
ayant échoué, l'Accord général sur les tarifs douaniers et le commerce (GATT), négocié en 1947, est resté le seul instrument juridique régissant le commerce à |
La mise en place dun régime global de libre-échange mondial et
Les volumineux accords du cycle d'Uruguay instaurent-ils - par rapport au GATT de 1947 - un nouveau régime juridique dans les échanges commerciaux |
EVALUATION EN DOUANE Historique de lAccord
Art VII du GATT 1947: “valeur reelle” ➢ Tokyo Round : 1979 Code sur la valeur GATT Accord de l'OMC sur l'évaluation en douane Uruguay Round |