acid catalyzed hydrolysis of ethyl benzoate


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  • What is the hydrolysis product of ethyl benzoate?

    Treatment of an ester with aqueous base results in the hydrolysis of the ester with the formation of the salt of the acid and an alcohol.
    For example, hydrolysis of ethyl benzoate yields sodium benzoate and ethyl alcohol.

  • What is the acid hydrolysis of benzoic acid?

    Acid hydrolysis occurs when benzoic anhydride is treated with sodium borohydride, followed by a reduction reaction.
    As a result, benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol are formed.

  • The base promoted hydrolysis of ethyl benzoate is shown below as an example.
    The mechanism for the base promoted hydrolysis reaction begins with the nucleophilic hydroxide reacting with the electrophilic carbonyl carbon atom to form the tetrahedral intermediate.30 mai 2020

  • What happens when ethyl benzoate reacts with water?

    Ethyl benzoate is an ester.
    In the presence of H2O and heat, and ester will undergo hydrolysis to produce a carboxylic acid and an alcohol, namely, benzoic acid and ethanol.
    FYI - This reaction is the reverse of forming an ester between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.

  • It is, however, known that when ethyl benzoate is hydrolyzed by acid catalysis, the carbonyl oxygen of the unhydrolyzed ester exchanges with the oxygen of the solvent water (5, G), but it is not lcnown whether the hydrolysis and exchange follow similar or unrelated mechanisms.
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